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Excess Uric Acid, Crystals, and Gout

Tuesday, 11 October 2022 00:00

When uric acid amounts in the blood rise to an elevated level, it may produce a foot condition that is known as gout. It can develop into crystals that lodge in the joints of the big toe, and can cause debilitating pain. Gout is considered to be a form of arthritis, and swelling, heat, and redness can be symptoms that can accompany this foot condition. It can be caused by genetics or from eating foods that have large amounts of purines. These can include shellfish, red meat, and drinks that are made with excessive amounts of sugar. Most gout patients are under the care of a podiatrist who can extract a sample of the crystals that lie in the joints to obtain a proper diagnosis. Some patients need to have an X-ray or a CT scan performed to confirm the findings. Effective methods that may help to prevent gout can include consuming a healthy diet daily, drinking plenty of water, and engaging in an exercise routine. Gout attacks can happen frequently, and it is strongly advised that a podiatrist be contacted as quickly as possible who can help you to manage this uncomfortable foot condition. 

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Thomas Madden from Advanced Foot Care Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Killeen, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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